Linguistic ecology and multilingual education
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12697/eha.2022.10.2.02aKeywords:
linguistic ecology, higher education, translanguaging, language rights, sustainabilityAbstract
Einar Haugeni teedrajava keeleökoloogiat käsitleva teose viiekümnes aastapäev pakub ideaalset võimalust mõtiskleda mõnede uute paljutõotavate suundumuste üle hiljutistes mitmekeelset haridust puudutavates uurimustes, mis keskenduvad keeleökoloogiale. Siinses artiklis vaadeldud uurimustes proovitakse mitmesuguseid keelenähtusi mõista läbi keeleökoloogia prisma, lähtudes eelkõige dünaamilistest muutustest uuritava kogukonna sees. Artiklis keskendutakse keeleökoloogia uurimise kolmele viimase viieteist aasta jooksul väljakujunenud arengusuunale, mis näitavad, kuivõrd suur mõju ja tähendus on sellel raamistikul siiani mitmekeelsele haridusele: 1) keskendumine kõrgharidusele, 2) transkeelsus ning 3) keelelised õigused ja jätkusuutlikkus. Esimeses osas antakse ülevaade keeleökoloogia olemusest – selle terviklikkusest ja dünaamilisusest – ning keeleökoloogia uurimise põhimõtetest haridusvaldkonnas ja lõpetatakse võimalike tuleviku urimissuundadega.
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