Classification of hypersurfaces in the four dimensional Thurston geometry Nil^3 × R

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12697/ACUTM.2025.29.15

Keywords:

Codazzi hypersurface, parallel hypersurface, totally geodesic hypersurface, totally umbilical hypersurface, Thurston geometry

Abstract

 We investigate hypersurfaces in the four-dimensional Thurston geometry Nil3 × R, by giving a complete classification of hypersurfaces whose second fundamental form is a Codazzi tensor, they are either parallel or totally geodesic. Furthermore, we prove that the totally umbilical hypersurfaces in Nil3 × R are totally geodesic.

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Author Biographies

Mohamed Belkhelfa, Mustapha Stambouli University

Department of Mathematics

Hichem Mokni, Taibah University

Department of Mathematics

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Published

2025-12-02

Issue

Section

Articles