@article{Lotman_2002, title={Umwelt and semiosphere }, volume={30}, url={https://ojs.utlib.ee/index.php/sss/article/view/SSS.2002.30.1.03}, DOI={10.12697/SSS.2002.30.1.03}, abstractNote={<p>In the paper an attempt is made to treat the basic concepts of biosemiotics and semiotics of culture in a wide intellectual context. The three leading paradigms of the current intellectual discourse are distinguished, which could be conventionally designated as “classical”, “modern” and “postmodern”: Peirce’s semiosis stands for the classical, Umwelt for the modern and semiosphere for the postmodern semiotic space.</p>}, number={1}, journal={Sign Systems Studies}, author={Lotman, Mihhail}, year={2002}, month={Dec.}, pages={33–40} }