Üks Uku Masingu varajane teooria numinoossest

Autorid

  • Peeter Espak

Kokkuvõte

One early theory about numinous by Uku Masing
The paper discuss one early theory of Uku Masing who tried to establish a connection between the different terms associable with the general notion of the numinous: the Sumerian word inim, the Hebrew term dbr YHWH and Polynesian mana. Some textual examples about the use of Sumerian inim (“word“) are discussed and it is concluded that it is used similarly to its Hebrew counterpart dbr but has no close or identical associations with the Polynesian mana.
Some considerations about the Polynesian mana are also treated in the paper and it is argued that the similarities or equation of mana and inim/dbr are hard to detect. However, it is concluded that from the Sumerian culture and language several concepts or words close to „the numinous force“, such as mana, are detectable: me, he-gal and me-lem4.

Allalaadimised

Download data is not yet available.

Viited

Annus, Amar. 2003. ‘Ninurta Naasmine Nippurisse’. In Mille Anni Sicut Dies Hesterna: Studia in Honorem Kalle Kasemaa, 315–25. Tartu: Tartu Ülikooli Kirjastus.

Black, J. A., G. Cunningham, J. Ebeling, E. Flückiger-Hawker, E. Robson, J. Taylor, and G. Zólyomi, trans. n.d. ‘Gilgameš and Aga’. The Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature. Catalogue of All Available Compositions and Translations by Number. Catalogue of Available Compositions and Translations. 1.8.1.1 Gilgameš and Aga: Transliteration/Translation. http://www-etcsl.orient.ox.ac.uk/.

Blust, Robert. 2007. ‘Proto-Oceanic *mana Revisited’. Oceanic Linguistics 46 (2): 404–23.

Codrington, R. H. 1891. The Melanesians, Studies in Their Anthropology and Folk-Lore. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Cooper, Jerrold Stephen. 1978. The Return of Ninurta to Nippur. Analecta Orientalia 52. Roma: Pontificum Institut Biblicum.

Edzard, Dietz Otto. 2003. Sumerian Grammar. Handbook of Oriental Studies 71. Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature.

Emelianov, Vladimir. 2009. Shumerskij Kalendarnyj Ritual (Kategorija ME i Vesennije Prazdniki (Calendar Ritual in Sumerian Religion and Culture (ME’s and the Spring Festivals). Peterburg: Orientalia.

Emelianov, Vladimir. 2010. ‘On the Early History of Melammu’. In Proceedings of the 53rd Rencontre Assyriologique Internationale: Language in the Ancient Near East, 1109–19. Winona Lake: Eisenbrauns. http://public.eblib.com/choice/publicfullrecord.aspx?p=3155584.

Farber-Flügge, Gertrud. 1973. Der Mythos ‘Inanna Und Enki’ Unter Besonderer Berücksichtigung Der Liste Der ME. Studia Pohl 10. Rome: Biblical Inst. Press.

Firth, Raymond. 1940. ‘The Analysis of Mana: An Empirical Approach’. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 49 (4): 483–510.

Geller, M. J. 1980. ‘A Middle Assyrian Tablet of Utukkū Lemnūtu, Tablet 12’. Iraq 42 (1): 23–51. https://doi.org/10.2307/4200114.

Gross, Andres. 1997. ‘Uku Masing Vana Testamendi Teadlasena Tartu Ülikoolis 1926-1940’. Tartu: University of Tartu.

Hiob, Arne. 2000. ‘Uku Masingu Religioonifilosoofia Põhijooned’. Tartu: Tartu Ülikool.

Kramer, Samuel Noah. 1944. Sumerian Mythology. A Study of Spiritual and Literary Achievement in Third Millennium B.C. Philadelphia.

Kuusk, Külliki. 2008. ‘Uku Masingu Luule Subjektist: “Mina”-Poeetika Luulekogus “Udu Toonela Jõelt”’. Tartu: Tartu Ülikool.

‘Letter from Aradĝu to Šulgi about the Fortress Igi-Ḫursaĝa’. n.d. The Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature. Catalogue of All Available Compositions and Translations by Number. Catalogue of Available Compositions and Translations. 3.1.06 Letter from Aradĝu to Šulgi about the Fortress Igi-Ḫursaĝa. http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/.

MacClancy, Jeremy. 1988. ‘“Empty” Concepts, ’Mana’-Terms?’ Man 23 (2): 379–81.

Masing, Uku. 1936. The Word of Yahweh. Acta et Commentationes Universitatis Tartuensis (Dorpatensis), 39.4. Tartu: Mattiesen.

Masing, Uku. 2004. Polüneesia Usund. Tartu: Ilmamaa.

Masing, Uku. 2005. ‘Jahve Sõna’. In Uku Masing Ja Piibel, translated by Andres Gross, 135–204. Tartu: Ilmamaa.

Ootsing-Lüecke, Liina. 2009. ‘Mõiste Giš-Hur Tähendusest Sumeri Ja Akkadi Kirjanduslikes Ja Rituaaltekstides’. Mäetagused 42: 123–48. https://doi.org/10.7592/MT2009.42.ootsing_lyecke.

Otto, Rudolf. 1917. Das Heilige: Über Das Irrationale in Der Idee Des Göttlichen Und Sein Verhältnis Zum Rationalen. Breslau: Trewendt und Granier.

Patterson, John. 2000. ‘Mana: Yin and Yang’. Philosophy East and West 50 (2): 229–41.

Philsooph, Hushang. 1971. ‘Primitive Magic and Mana’. Man 6.

Römer, Willem Hendrik Philibert. 1980. Das sumerische Kurzepos ‘Bilgameš und Akka’. Alter Orient und Altes Testament 209. Kevelaer; Neukirchen-Vluyn: Butzon und Bercker; Neukirchener Verlag.

Rose, Herbert Jennings. 1949. ‘Mana in Greece and Rome’. The Harvard Theological Review 42 (3): 155–74.

Rose, Herbert Jennings. 1951. ‘Nvmen and Mana’. The Harvard Theological Review 44 (3): 109–20.

Sazonov, Vladimir, and Raul Veede. 2005. ‘Gilgameš Ja Akka’. In Muinasaja Kirjanduse Antoloogia, 49–53. Varraku Väikeste Kirjandusantoloogiate Sari 1. Tallinn: Varrak. https://www.etis.ee/Portal/Publications/Display/282e8a61-f1f0-4413-b76b-cb35134f85cb.

Sommer, Lauri. 2003. ‘Uku Masingu Käsikirja “Saadik Magellani Pilvest” Mentaalne, Ajalis-Ruumiline Ja Elulooline Taust’. Tartu: Tartu Ülikool.

Vabar, Sven. 2007. ‘Uurimus Uku Masingu Tõest’. Tartu: Tartu Ülikool.

##submission.downloads##

Avaldatud

2010-06-01

Väljaanne

Rubriik

Artiklid / Articles