Apodiktilise seadusesõna algupärast
Abstract
Amar Annus, On the Origin of the Apodictic Law.
The basic distinction between the apodictic and casuistic forms of law in the Hebrew Bible was first introduced by A. Alt. The apodictic commandment was a part of the covenant between Yahweh and Israel, and therefore a part of the Temple liturgy. The casuistic form of the law of Israel was probably inherited from the Mesopotamian traditions, where the casuistic form was the format for all kinds of sciences. While the casuistic part of Israelite law finds its forerunner in Mesopotamian science, the apodictic form ultimately derives its origin from the vassal treaties and the service manuals (Dienstanweisungen) as they have survived from the Hittite and Neo-Assyrian sources.
Downloads
References
Alster, Bendt. 1981. The Instructions of Suruppak. Copenhagen.
Alt, Albrecht. 1959. ‘Die Ursprünge Des Israelitischen Rechts’. In Kleine Schriften, 1:278–332. München: Beck.
Annus, Amar, Jaan Puhvel, Janika Päll, and Kaspar Kolk. 2001. Muinasaja Seadusekogumike Antoloogia. Tallinn: Varrak.
Gerstenberger, Erhard S. 1965. Wesen Und Herkunft Des ‘Apodiktischen Rechts’. Neukirchen-Vluyn: Neukirchener Verlag.
Gevirtz, Stanley. 1961. ‘West-Semitic Curses and the Problem of the Origins of Hebrew Law’. Vetus Testamentum 11 (2): 137–58.
Mendenhall, George Emery. 1955. Law and Covenant in Israel and the Ancient Near East. Pittsburgh: The Presbyterian Board of Colportage of Western Pennsylvania.
Miles, J. C., and G. R. Driver. 1952. Ancient Codes and Laws of the Near East. Vol. 1. Oxford: Clarendon.
Otto, Eckart. 1988. Wandel Der Rechtsbegründungen in Der Gesellschaftsgeschichte Des Antiken Israel. Studia Biblica 3. Leiden: E.J. Brill.
Otto, Eckart. 2001. ‘Heebrea Piibli Mõju Inimõigustele’. Translated by Amar Annus. Akadeemia, no. 5: 955–76.
Parpola, Simo, and Kazuko Watanabe. 1988. Neo-Assyrian Treaties and Loyalty Oaths. Vol. 2. State Archives of Assyria. Helsinki: Helsinki University Press.
Paul, Shalom M. 1970. Studies in the Book of the Covenant in the Light of Cuneiform and Biblical Law. Supplements to Vetus Testamentum 18. Leiden: Brill.
Schuler, Einar von. 1957. Hethitische Dienstanweisungen Für Höhere Hof- Und Staatsbeamte: Ein Beitrag Zum Antiken Recht Kleinasiens. Archiv Für Orientforschung 10. Graz: Weidner.
Weinfeld, M. 1973. ‘The Origin of the Apodictic Law. An Overlooked Source’. Vetus Testamentum 23.
Westbrook, R. n.d. ‘What Is the Covenant Code?’ In Theory and Method in Biblical and Cuneiform Law: Revision, Interpolation and Development. Journal for the Study of the Old Testament Supplement Series 181. Sheffield: Academic Press.
