Developing pedagogical practices under umbrellas of different colours
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12697/eha.2019.7.2.02aKeywords:
action research, pedagogical development, knowledge and human interests, Aristotle, sociology of knowledgeAbstract
Artikli eesmärk on tutvustada õpetamise täiustamise võimalusi, milles kombineeritakse tegevõpetajate kutsetööd teadusuuringutega. Ajalooliselt on tegevusuuring, mida hakati rakendama 1940. aastatel, neist uurimisviisidest kõige vanem. Pärast seda on välja pakutud mitmeid raamistikke, mis ühendavad praktilise õpetamistegevuse akadeemiliste püüdlustega, nt arendusuuring, translatiivne uuring, tööviise arendav uuring ja praktikute teadusuuringud ning nende arvukad versioonid ja kombinatsioonid. Selle artikli teine eesmärk on uurida filosoofilisest ja teoreetilisest vaatenurgast uurimistöö teoreetiliste ja praktiliste eesmärkide seost, ühendades Aristotelese klassikalised seisukohad epistemoloogia kohta Jürgen Habermasi teadmiste ja inimlike huvide teooriaga. Metodoloogiana kasutatakse teaduskirjanduse teoreetilist ja filosoofilist analüüsi.
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