The meaning of adult giftedness and opportunities for its development in non-formal education
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12697/eha.2023.11.2.09Keywords:
giftedness, talent, lifelong learning, adult education, non-formal learningAbstract
Artiklis anname ülevaate täiskasvanuandekuse tähendusest mitteformaalõppes. Eesmärk on välja selgitada mõiste sisu ja kirjeldada, kuidas toetatakse täiskasvanu annete arengut ning milliseid võimalusi mitteformaalõpe selleks pakub. Selleks analüüsisime täiskasvanuandekuse avaldumist 64 mitteformaalõppe praktiku kogemustes ja arusaamades, mis olid eelnevalt kogutud 17 fookusrühma intervjuuga. Andmestiku sekundaarses kvalitatiivses sisuanalüüsis selgus, et täiskasvanuandekusest räägitakse peamiselt mõiste kaudsete tähistajate kaudu, tõstes esile inimese isikuomadusi ja võimete elukestvat arengut. Mõiste unikaalseteks tunnusteks on teadlikkus oma andekusest, autonoomsus, professionaliseerumine, annete valdkondlik ülekanne ja enese vastutus ande arengu eest. Mitteformaalõpe on andeid toetav keskkond, kuna on olemuselt paindlik, arvestab muutuva maailma nõudmisi ja võimaldab personaalset lähenemist. Praktikute roll selles keskkonnas on olla märkaja, toetaja ja võimaluste looja.
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