Läbilõikeline ülevaade üliõpilaste hinnangutest Tartu Ülikooli õpetajakoolituse õppekavade sidususele 2014.–2018. aastal

Autorid

  • Liina Malva
  • Äli Leijen

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12697/eha.2020.8.1.05

Märksõnad:

õpetajakoolitus, õpetajakoolituse alusained ja praktika, õppekava sidusus

Kokkuvõte

Õpetajakoolitus on praktikaga tihedalt seotud õppevaldkond, kuid siiski on teooria ja praktika sidumine õpetajakoolituses veel paljudes riikides proovikivi (Darling-Hammond, 1999; Hammerness & Klette, 2015). Tartu Ülikoolis hakati selle kitsaskohaga ulatuslikult tegelema 2013. aastast, uuendades õpetajakoolituse alus- ja praktikamoodulit. Selleks, et läbi aastate tehtud muudatuste tulemuslikkust seirata, on alates 2014. aastast igal sügisel alusmooduli üliõpilaste seas (n = 572) kogutud andmeid nende hinnangute kohta õppekava sidususele. Tulemused näitavad, et üliõpilaste hinnangul on märgatavalt paranenud nii teoreetiliste õppeainete kooskõla praktikal kogetuga kui ka võimalused õppekava osi omavahel siduda. Samas leiti, et ülikooli õppetöös on liiga vähe tegevusi, mis valmistaksid üliõpilasi ette õppija arengust lähtumiseks õpetajatöös. Ülikooli õppeained keskenduvad enam õppe kavandamisele ja analüüsile, vähem tegeletakse õppetöö tegevustega.

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2020-05-01

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